unshift

Add an element to the front of an array.

[""].unshift("hello")

You might have an array with 3 numbers, like 1, 2, and 3. If you want to add another number to the front, then you unshift it into the array. You do it like this:

let thoseNumbers = [1, 2, 3];
thoseNumbers.unshift(0);

Parameters

  • item: the element to add to the front of the array.

Example

Make an array that simulates a train. Place the parts of the train in the right order.

let train: string[] = []
let parts = ["flatcar", "boxcar", "tanker", "engine", "flatcar", "caboose", "boxcar"]
while (parts.length > 0) {
    let part = parts.shift()
    if (parts.length > 1) {
        if (part == "engine") {
            parts.push(part)
        } else if (part == "caboose") {
            train.push(part)
        } else {
            train.unshift(part);
        }
    } else {
        train.unshift(part);
    }
}

Sea also

shift, push